The number 13
may be unlucky in some respects, but for the editor of a
monthly publication, it means the first anniversary issue has arrived!
From
humble beginnings last March, CURRENTS has come a long
way in achieving the kind of publication I had envisioned way
back then: great features with lots of photos,
informative monthly columns about surfing, club contest report
action and upcoming event dissemination.
This month, Bobby
Challenger Thomas joins the newsletter team with his new monthly
column, "Legend's Corner." His first column is about
paddling and how he plans to take the PBSC surf team back to the
top in this very competitive Coalition contest heat.
Dr. Derek
Lodico returns
after
several months of absence with an important "Health
Corner" article
about
skin cancer and the surfer. It's a subject we all need to
pay better attention to.
Jerome
Lynn Hall shares more of the Duke's
wisdom in his "Aloha
Corner." The Duke's thoughts on wave selection may
seem contrary to the way we often behave in the line up,
but make
perfect sense when you stop and reflect on them, especially
for a club who believes in sharing the aloha spirit.
Inge
Morton stands in for Kathy Austin in
the "Women's
Forum" this
month, noting that women who surf can be good sailors
too.
And finally,
Dawn Moore reports briefly on the paddle out for
Allie at Tourmaline
in
February. For those able to attend, it was a moving
tribute to a much-loved member of our local surfing tribe.
If you'd like
to comment on anything you've read or seen in CURRENTS (or
anything surfing related for that matter), send a Letter
to the Editor and let us know how
you feel about a subject
from
your point of view. You may just kick off an important
debate, and I for my part would enjoy bringing back this woefully
neglected section.
Be sure to check
out the new expanded "Upcoming
Events" section to ensure
you don't
miss
out on
any of the event offerings this month. Just click on the blue links
to learn more about each entry.
When
Team Captain Travis Long asked me to shape and build a paddle surfboard
for the club, I was stoked. This is the kind of stoke an old shaper
gets excited about. Travis
told me of the measurement requirements, so I got out my rocket
templates and went right to work building this racing machine.
While working,
I found my thoughts taking me down memory lane. Remembering the
good old days, the paddle races and shaping boards for SDSA and
Windansea Surf Club. These two clubs had the best paddlers and
I thought back again, what an honor it was then—and now—my
own club has asked me.
In my fifty years
of surfing and shaping surfboards, the best surfers won the paddle
races and their club the team trophy. This tradition goes all the
way back to the beginning of modern day surfboarding.
Did you know
the Pacific Beach Surf Club is a living Legend? I have a newspaper
article from the North Shore Sentinel dated August 3,
1961, about the Pacific Beach Surf Club winning San Diego's very
first Surfboard paddle race. The race was sponsored by the San
Diego Life Guards.
Now the PBSC
will have a better chance to reclaim their history of yesterday.
Come and train with me. I challenge you.
Beginning Sunday, March 25th, and continuing each Sunday until
the next Coalition contest on Memorial Weekend, I will hold paddle
team time trials near the Santa Clara Point Rec Center on Mission
Bay. We'll begin at 8:00 a.m., with fresh citrus provided after
each
paddle. At 10:00 a.m, we'll go over to Tourmaline Surfing Park
and I
will coach on stategies in how to win your heat. Let's learn how
to condition ourselves and reclaim our place in history.
I'm getting stoked
and excited! You should too!
In the next issue,
I'll share an original Pacific Beach Surf Club Member Card dated
1958.
Skin cancer
is the most prevalent cancer in our society with over 1 million
new cases annually. Skin cancer is becoming more common in children
and accounts for approximately 4% of pediatric malignancies (cancers).
It is estimated that 90% of all skin cancers are preventable.
This is a staggering statistic when you consider that one American
dies every hour from skin cancer. There are three major types
of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma,
and melanoma. Anyone can get skin cancer but inherent risk factors
are very important. Skin color, eye color, freckling tendency,
nevi count (moles flat, or raised, number of moles), and family
history increase one's risk of developing skin cancer. However,
the individual's childhood sun-exposure history appears to significantly
influence the risk of skin cancer. Skin cancers are associated
with both intense, sporadic sun exposure (sunburn) and with chronic
sun exposure (tanning). One sunburn may double a child's risk
for developing melanoma. Parental attitudes that a child looks "healthier
with a tan" may be a contributing factor influencing sun
damage and skin cancer risk.
Studies indicate
that sun-protection measures are infrequently utilized to prevent
sun damage. Sunscreens, hats, sunglasses and avoiding midday
sun are routinely used by less than one-third of children. California
has led the way in this effort to encourage the use of sunprotective
items with the ratification of the Billy Bill (CA-SB 310). This
bill prevents schools from prohibiting children from wearing
sunglasses or hats on campus.
Ok, so I know
I need to use sun protection, but I surf and my options are more
limited. What if I wear a tshirt while I am surfing during the
summer? Clothing will protect me, right?
Summer clothing
usually provides limited protection because of the looseness
of weave, ranging from 2 to 6.5 SPF (sun-protection factor).
Remember it is the UVA/UVB (ultra violet light A and B) that
cause damage to the genetic machinery in our skin cells that
cause them to not behave as they should and grow out of control
(cancer).
Sun-protective
clothing is now widely available and can be found at local stores
or via the Internet. Coolibar, Sun Precautions, Nozone, and Solartex
are some of the retailers that offer these garments for children
and adults. The styles are practical and stylish and have become
popular with children and adults worldwide. Laundry additives
can enhance the sun protection afforded by garments by boosting
the SPF in garments. Rit® Sun Guard™ is one commercially
available additive available at local drugstore retailers or
via the Internet.
Now the big
question: does sunscreen and sun block prevent me from getting
skin cancer?
The SPF, spectrum
of protection, vehicle (what it is delivered in cream, liquid,
spray), and substantivity (water resistance) should be considered
when recommending a sunblock. Sun-protection factor is a concept
that surfers must understand, because it is a measure of protection
afforded by sunblocks against ultraviolet B (burning rays) only.
The SPF rating is calculated based on the time it takes for the
skin to develop minimal erythema (sunburn) with the application
of 2 cc/cm2 of sunscreen. Minimal erythema or sunburn is the
result of overexposure to UVB rays. SPF is not a measure of the
potential damage from UVA rays and does not denote protection
from the tanning rays. There is no official rating system for
UVA protection at this time. A label that specifies broad-spectrum
protection is the best indication of UVA protection.
Proper sunscreen
application is the only way to achieve the SPF rating indicated
by the manufacturer. A consumer must apply one ounce of sunblock
per total body application (a handful) for an adult and half
ounce for the average child. A SPF 15 sunscreen rating indicates
that the protected skin is shielded from UVB radiation for 15
times longer than unprotected skin. On a day with high UV intensity
(>6) a person with pale skin would burn in an average of 10
minutes. Therefore, a SPF 15 sunscreen applied in the appropriate
dose would protect the individual for approximately 150 minutes,
provided there isn't any heavy perspiration or prolonged water
submersion. However, because most consumers apply a sub-therapeutic
dose of sunblock (too little) there is a resulting relative lowering
of the sun-protection factor. For example, when a surfer applies
25% of the recommended dose of a SPF 15 sunblock instead of the
correct dose, the sunblock protection approximates a SPF 4.
So what is
all this water-proof labeling about?
Water resistant
denotes a longer period of protection than water-proof. Waterproof
claims indicate that a sunscreen maintains its SPF after two
20-minute water immersions or moderate physical activity. Water
resistant claims indicate that a sunscreen maintains its SPF
after 80 minutes of water immersion or extreme physical activity.
I don't know about you, but I spend more that 20 minutes in the
water when I surf.
Titanium dioxide,
zinc oxide, or Avobenzone, a PABA derivative, provide excellent
broad-spectrum protection. Sunblocks should be applied 30 minutes
before sun exposure and reapplied every two hours or after swimming
or heavy perspiration. Although spray sunblocks are appealing
due to the ease of application, their coverage is often inadequate
due to difficultly of judging dosing and thickness of application
and are not recommended. Because sunblocks/sunscreens work by
reflecting or absorbing ultraviolet radiation, they are broken
down or depleted more quickly on a high UV intensity day.
Sunscreens
alter the wavelenght of UV radiation by chemically absorbing
it and transforming it to a less harmful form. Sunblock does
not alter the UV wavelength of light but blocks its absorption.
Many sun products were inapproprrately using the term sunblock
on their packages when indeed they were actually sunscreens.
Research has been mixed in the past regarding the effectiveness
of sunscreen and its prevention of skin cancer. UVB caused our
skin to burn, UVA does not cause redness or burn of the skin.
It was initially thought that UVB was the sole cancer-causing
wavelength of light. Studies since then have shown that not only
is UVA radiation composed of greater than 90% of the UV rays
that we are exposed to, but that it also causes skin cancer.
Some studies have shown that the use of sunscreen puts people
at risk for skin cancer. People who use sunscreen stay out in
the sun longer because they are not burning, but still absorbing
harmful UVA radiation. SPF rates the effectiveness of UVB radiation.
So be cautious about feeling comfort with a high SPF number.
The more appropriate shopping questions for a surfer should be, "does
it cover UVA and UVB" and "is it water-proof or water-resistent."
The only sun
product ingredient that has shown a decreased risk of developing
skin cancer, more specifically the big melanoma, is zinc oxide
and titanium dioxide. It is less cosmetically pleasing due to
the hue left after applied and that it does not "rub in." New
products out have micronized zinc in them and will have a more
cosmetic effect for you gals and metro's out there.
So to wrap
it up, I wanted to get the following points across:
1. Sunscreen
use has not been proven to reduced the incidence of skin cancer,
just burns.
2. Not all
sunscreens contain protection from UVA and B.
3. If you are
going to use sunscreen, use it properly. Apply it 30 minutes
to dry skin before entering the water and reapply it ever 30
minutes. For sunblock (Zinka, Headhunter), apply it 30 miutes
before, and then every two hours after.
4. Use a product
that has ZINC or TITANIUM DIOXIDE in it as it has been shown
to reduce your risk of skin cancer.
5. Use water-resistent,
not water-proof.
6. Use common
sense by wearing sunglasses and protective clothing (hats, long
sleeve shirts, etc.) when you are out of the water.
Next issue
I will go over what a surfer needs to look for on their skin
as a warning sign of cancer and when you need to go see the doctor
and get checked out, stay tuned.
“ I
think we have to teach a lot of these kids to first be gentlemen…
try to help one another and not hog the doggone waves…
Just take your time—wave comes. Let the other guys
go;
catch another one…and that’s what we used to
do.
We’d see some other fella there first, and we’d
say,
‘
You’re here first. You take the first wave.”
Duke Paoa
Kahanamoku
My friend
and membership sponsor in the Hawaiian Surf Club, William Baptiste,
shared a story from his youth that
I have
oft repeated
to friends and students.
William grew
up surfing at Malibu where, as a young boy, he spent countless
hours watching Miklos
(“Miki”) Sandor Dora
glide effortlessly across the waves. Just like every
other youngster in the water, William wanted to be like Dora;
William wanted
to be Dora! In fact, he would position himself in the
lineup in hopes that “Da Cat” would notice him
and maybe, just maybe, speak to him.
One day the “stylemaster” slid
gracefully down a wave and began a long, smooth trajectory
that would bring him
just about to the point where William was sitting.
As he watched, mesmerized, William noticed a grom—completely
oblivious that someone was already riding the wave—“drop
in” on Dora.
The young
surfer managed to get a fairly lengthy ride before he paddled
back out,
still unaware that
he had
stolen someone
else’s wave. Dora, in his inimitable fashion,
managed to make something out of the botched ride
and before too long, he, too, returned to the lineup.
But as he passed alongside the less-experienced
surfer who had dropped
in on him just minutes
before, Dora reached out and overturned the young
man’s
board, all without ever saying a word or missing
a paddle stroke.
For young
William, who wanted to be Dora, this made a remarkable impression.
It
wasn’t long until William became a proficient—if
not good—surfer. Along with his newly
found mastery of the Malibu breaks came his
confidence to emulate Dora’s “style”:
when someone dropped in on him, they paid the
price. William perfected overturning boards
on his reentry to the lineup, all
without missing a paddle stroke, and his “I’m
better than you attitude” served him
well—or
so it seemed—for
decades.
As surfers,
we decide what is acceptable and what is not. We share these
values and
beliefs
with
members in our tribe and,
at some time, they become normative; and
when the time
comes, we pass them on to the next generation.
This is the nature
(and definition) of culture.
Today, William
is in his early 60s. It wasn’t until just
a few years ago, when he became part of
the Hawaiian Surf Club in San Onofre, that he learned—again
by example—that
there is another way to relate to one’s
self and to others in the lineup. It’s
called aloha spirit. What William had to
do was “unlearn” one set of
values in order to adopt another, emphasizing
what
cultural anthropologists
around
the world spend their professional lives
studying: culture is not only shared, it
is dynamic; and it is learned.
When asked
if he had any tips that he’d like
to pass to the next generation of surfers,
Paoa Kahanamoku said that we
must teach them to be gentle men and
women. We must encourage them to be helpful
to
each other, to avoid selfishness, and
to behave courteously. It was the Duke’s
way. And, if it was good enough for Duke,
it’s good enough for you and me. “Take
your time…..wave comes.”
Each
time you put your board in the water,
you make choices. Chances are, someone—perhaps
someone young and impressionable—is
watching you. What will you teach?
What “style” will
you pass to the next generation?
The
next time you sit in the lineup,
ask yourself: will I honor or dishonor
the
sport of kings?
I was going
through a box of PBSC memorabilia given to my by Don Wright
recently and came
across a beautiful picture of long-time club member, Inge Morton, "The
Girl From Ipenema," and some early club newsletter articles
she had written. I asked her if she would consider writing the
"Women's
Forum"
this month. Here is what she wrote:
“I
am a surfer,” that
is the immediate answer when someone asks me what I do in my
spare time. And for many of us
out at Tourmaline, that is how we think of ourselves. Surfers.
However, it is also true, although not apparent, that many of
us have other passions that come secondary to surfing, but rank
as passions nevertheless. Some like to golf, play tennis, do
needlepoint or dance. In my case, racing sailboats is my secondary
passion. And where would I find women willing to crew, who love
the ocean and get a kick out of hearing the ocean swoosh by the
hull of a race boat? Of course, right here at Tourmaline. All
have the strength of great paddlers, knowledge of the wind, feel
of the waves and are limber as great swimmers.
So there
is Mary Helen, who is very strong and never misses a race;
Marieke who
is a problem solver and the first to volunteer to fix a problem;
Pat who has years of experience having grown up sailing in
England; Jan who lived most of her years in Hawaii surfing
and sailing
and finally Michelle, who raises two teenagers while holding
a full time job and still manages to surf and sail. What do
you have? A great team, which above all, brings the Aloha spirit
of
surfers to the sailboat.
Am I lucky
or what?
From
left to right: Inge Morton, Pat Hazlett, Michelle McHenry and Mary
Helen Ish.
Photos
courtesy of Inge Morton
PADDLE OUT FOR
ALLIE
Allie’s Paddle
Out was held on February 16, 2007 at Tourmaline Surfing Park. It
was a beautiful day, and as luck would have it,
Allie and/or the big guy upstairs arranged for us to have some waves.
It was amazing how many people were able to come on a Friday morning
at 10:00 a.m. with relatively short notice. The paddle out was not
planned or organized like most events. News spread like wild fire,
and the aloha was everywhere.
There was a lot
of socializing in the parking lot beforehand, and then we all gathered
on the
beach for
inspiration, remembrance and
prayer. Pastor Evan Lauer from the Coastlands Church was kind enough
to lead the ceremony for us. Allie’s brother, Brent Takao
and Andrea Holeman (Allie’s friend) shared their thoughts
with us. Allie’s father, George Takao, Auntie Shirley, and
other family members were in attendance. We are so thankful they
were able
to join us. We were so lucky to have Allie as our friend, and I
know my life has been enriched because of her friendship.
Mahalo everyone
for coming and making Allie’s day special.
Click on the
blue links below to learn more about each event. Or simply click
here to go to the "Upcoming Events" page. Scroll down to see
all listings.